syntax - Python for-else relationship -


this question has answer here:

i can run below python script without errors.

for n in range(3):     print n else:     print "done"

but puzzled else without matching if.
not make sense.
can 1 explain why works ?

the else clause of for , while only executes if loop exits normally, i.e. break never run.

for in range(20):   print   if == 3:     break else:   print 'haha!'

and else clause of try executes if no exception happened.

try:   = 1 / 2 except zerodivisionerror:   do_something() else:   print '/golfclap'

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